Alkanes

20. ​​ M/J 2017/P11/Q3

Which statement about pure hexane, C6H14, is correct?

A ​​​​ ​​ It boils over a range of temperatures.

B​​  ​​​​ It burns in excess oxygen to form carbon monoxide and water only.

C​​  ​​​​ It mixes with water.

D ​​​​ ​​ It melts at a fixed temperature

Answer:​​ D

Explaination

Pure alkanes have fixed melting and boiling point at a fixed temperature. In complete combustion of alkane they form CO2​​ and H2O not CO (carbon monooxide). All alkanes are insoluble in water. They all burn readily in excess of oxygen to form CO2​​ and H2O vapours.